Pentagon Says Psychologists Have Been Instrumental to Torture
A new Pentagon report confirms that military psychologists played a central role in designing and implementing psychological torture at Guantanamo and in Iraq and Afghanistan. In response, PHR has called on the American Psychological Association (APA) to respond with immediate corrective action.
The Pentagon report reveals that military psychologists with the Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape (SERE) program transformed torture methods used in "resistance training" for US personnel into standard operating procedure for military interrogations. The methods, which are known to cause extreme harm, include stress positions, prolonged sleep deprivation, isolation, sensory bombardment, sexual humiliation, forced nudity, induced hypothermia, exploitation of fears and phobias and more.
The APA must do more than merely reiterate the Association's general policy against torture. PHR is urging the APA to reverse Association guidelines, written in part by SERE psychologists, that encourage a key role for psychologists in national security interrogations. In a letter to APA President Sharon Brehm, PhD, PHR calls for the APA "particularly to reject these [SERE] interrogation methods and prohibit any role of psychologists in designing, implementing, training or observing their use or evaluating detainees subjected to them."
PHR's letter to Dr. Brehm coincides with a growing movement of concerned APA members and other psychologists seeking to protect and restore psychological ethics in the national security setting. PHR urges psychologists to support this movement by endorsing a resolution currently before the APA Council of Representatives calling for a "Moratorium on Psychologist Involvement in Interrogations at US Detention Centers for Foreign Detainees." The Council of Representatives will vote on the resolution at the upcoming APA national convention in August.
The Pentagon report reveals that military psychologists with the Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape (SERE) program transformed torture methods used in "resistance training" for US personnel into standard operating procedure for military interrogations. The methods, which are known to cause extreme harm, include stress positions, prolonged sleep deprivation, isolation, sensory bombardment, sexual humiliation, forced nudity, induced hypothermia, exploitation of fears and phobias and more.
The APA must do more than merely reiterate the Association's general policy against torture. PHR is urging the APA to reverse Association guidelines, written in part by SERE psychologists, that encourage a key role for psychologists in national security interrogations. In a letter to APA President Sharon Brehm, PhD, PHR calls for the APA "particularly to reject these [SERE] interrogation methods and prohibit any role of psychologists in designing, implementing, training or observing their use or evaluating detainees subjected to them."
PHR's letter to Dr. Brehm coincides with a growing movement of concerned APA members and other psychologists seeking to protect and restore psychological ethics in the national security setting. PHR urges psychologists to support this movement by endorsing a resolution currently before the APA Council of Representatives calling for a "Moratorium on Psychologist Involvement in Interrogations at US Detention Centers for Foreign Detainees." The Council of Representatives will vote on the resolution at the upcoming APA national convention in August.
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